As the clock ticks hours toward the November 27, 2025 by by-election polls, security concerns also continue to gain roots.

Despite the police’s public assurance of the plans afoot to beef up security in the polling stations, the recent chaos seen in places such as Kaspul and Mbeere North constituencies is something to worry about and can even cause voting apathy for fear of their lives.

In Mbeere, for instance, chaos broke out at Kanyuambora shopping centre as the campaign heated up in the area, as a group of residents stormed a shop in the shopping centre and stole everything in a chaotic scene captured on camera.

While in Kaspul, the scenes were more dangerous, with casualties and deaths recorded during the campaign period. Moreover, the Independent Electoral and Boundary Commission (IEBC) has already taken action against the Orange Democratic Movement (ODM) candidate Boyd Were and his competitor Philip Aroko.

But despite this, voters should not fear and shun their democratic responsibility, for they should follow these tips to be safe in both the polling and tallying centres:

Know who your people are

Know the groups as well as family and friends you are organising or voting with, so you can keep them apprised of the work you are doing, and of course, your whereabouts.  

Have security plans

It is vital to have a safety plan and know ahead of time what you and your loved ones may need to do if your security or location is compromised.

Know where to run to should things get uglier or you be ambushed.

Ask for help

Do not be afraid to reach out to trusted friends, family, and security officers for assistance and guidance when necessary. You should also feel confident asking a friend or family member to accompany you to the polls or drop box if you feel unsafe going alone. 

Know your neighborhood

Get to know your neighbors and local businesses so you can create a dialogue that both protects and activates your community.

Know your voter rights

As we head to the polls and drop boxes, ensure that you have reviewed your voter rights and have the emergency voter protection numbers on hand.

Assemble your go bag

Prepare a bag filled with essentials that you can bring with you on the go if you need to leave your home quickly.