U.S. senators urge reassessment of Tanzania ties after deadly polls

U.S. Senators Jim Risch and Jeanne Shaheen have urged a review of the United States’ relationship with Tanzania following the violent aftermath of the country’s October 29 elections.

In a statement released on Friday, November 14, 2025, the senators expressed deep concern over the electoral process, describing it as marred by repression, abductions, and manipulation, and said the outcome appeared predetermined.

Citizens who protested the results faced a harsh crackdown that left hundreds dead and many more detained.

The senators pointed out that internet shutdowns disrupted communication and business operations, leaving Tanzanians isolated and creating widespread fear.

They said the situation threatens both national security and regional stability, and called for a careful reassessment of U.S.–Tanzania ties, which have historically been grounded in shared democratic values, security cooperation, and economic interests.

“On Wednesday, October 29th, Tanzania held elections marred by state-sponsored political repression, targeted abductions and manipulation. Tanzania’s election was decided well before October 29th. In response to these less-than-credible elections, Tanzanians took to the streets to display their deep frustration and anger,” the senators said.

Adding;

“Unfortunately, instead of heeding calls for reforms and electoral transparency, the Government of Tanzania’s heavy-handed security response resulted in the death of hundreds and the abduction and imprisonment of many more.”

The U.S. Senators warned that continued repression could prompt a review of bilateral relations.

“Tanzania has experienced an unprecedented level of violence over the course of the election. Internet shutdowns disrupted business operations, limited communications, and left Tanzanian citizens isolated. Tanzania’s ruling party has created an environment of fear that challenges the security of the country and neighbouring countries.”

“For decades, the U.S.-Tanzania relationship has been built on shared democratic values, global security, economic prosperity, and strategic investment. Tanzania’s continued pivot from the rule of law, reform, and good governance demands a genuine assessment of the U.S. bilateral relationship with Tanzania.”

Protests

Protests erupted across major cities on election day as opposition supporters rejected the official results. Security forces imposed curfews, deployed the military, and restricted internet access.

Human rights organisations report hundreds of deaths. Opposition figures and protesters have been arrested, while reports indicate that bodies were removed from hospitals and public areas, raising concerns about potential cover-ups.

The unrest has also raised economic concerns. Tanzania had recently seen growth in tourism, exports, and investment, but the post-election violence has created uncertainty that could affect both local and regional markets.

In response to the crisis, the Tanzanian government announced an inquiry commission to investigate the violence.

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