CS Mutua urges discipline and productivity as Kenya strengthens labour reforms
By Faith Lagat, May 1, 2026Labour and Social Protection Cabinet Secretary Alfred Mutua has called on Kenyan workers to embrace discipline, productivity and unity as the government advances labour reforms aimed at improving livelihoods and expanding employment opportunities.
He made the remarks during Labour Day celebrations held at Chavakali High School in Vihiga County on May 1, 2026.
The event, marking the 61st Labour Day, was attended by President William Ruto, Prime Cabinet Secretary Musalia Mudavadi, and Central Organisation of Trade Unions (COTU) Secretary General Francis Atwoli. Workers from multiple sectors gathered at the venue to commemorate the role of labour in national development.
Labour reforms and job creation agenda
Mutua reaffirmed the government’s commitment to strengthening labour rights, improving working conditions and expanding job opportunities, particularly for young people. He highlighted ongoing programmes aimed at boosting employment, including local initiatives and the Kazi Majuu overseas jobs programme.
He announced that nationwide recruitment for verified overseas employment opportunities would resume next week in Mombasa, with the aim of connecting Kenyans to safe and regulated job placements abroad.
He also emphasised the need to strengthen social protection systems for workers, particularly those in the informal sector, which accounts for the largest share of employment in the country.
Labour market trends and wage adjustments
According to the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) Economic Survey, 882,100 new jobs were created in 2025, with more than 80 per cent (716,800) in the informal sector. The informal workforce is estimated at about 18.1 million, compared to around 3.3 million in formal wage employment.
The survey also indicates that while official unemployment levels remain low, a large proportion of jobs are classified as informal or low-income work.
Mutua commended the government’s announcement of a 12 per cent general wage increase and a 15 per cent rise for agricultural workers, describing it as a step towards improving living standards and restoring dignity in labour.
Labour migration and worker protection
The Cabinet Secretary also addressed concerns over labour migration, warning against rogue recruitment agencies that exploit job seekers. He cited recent diplomatic discussions highlighting cases of stranded Kenyan workers abroad, including in Oman.
Mutua urged Kenyans to use verified recruitment channels and noted that the government has intensified action against illegal agencies involved in fraudulent job schemes.